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Liraglutide is used in the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It is used along with diet and exercise to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes.
Victoza Solution for Injection PEN (PREFILLED) contains Liraglutide, classified within the group of medications known as Antidiabetics. This pre-filled pen is prescribed for managing type 2 diabetes mellitus. Its primary role is to help lower elevated blood sugar levels and moderate the pace at which food moves through the stomach, consequently aiding in the prevention of heart disease. Victoza Solution for Injection is employed as a standalone treatment when blood sugar remains uncontrolled despite efforts involving diet, physical activity, and other oral antidiabetic drugs like metformin, pioglitazone, sulfonylurea (such as glimepiride, glipizide), as well as sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) such as empagliflozin and dapagliflozin, and/or insulin. Type 2 Diabetes mellitus, a chronic condition characterized by symptoms like excessive thirst, frequent urination, heightened appetite, unintentional weight loss, weakness, and blurred vision, is caused by elevated blood sugar levels.
Liraglutide functions by assisting the pancreas in releasing appropriate insulin quantities in response to elevated blood sugar levels. This insulin is then directed from the bloodstream into body tissues for energy utilization, resulting in reduced blood sugar levels. Additionally, Liraglutide’s effects include a slowing of stomach emptying, contributing to decreased appetite, and aiding in weight control.
Victoza Solution for Injection is contraindicated for patients with type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis (a diabetes complication characterized by high blood sugar and labored breathing), severe gastrointestinal issues, inflammatory bowel disease, severe liver disease, or heart failure. Prior to commencing usage of Victoza Solution for Injection, it is essential to notify your healthcare professional of any thyroid disorders like an enlarged thyroid gland or a history of pancreatic diseases such as pancreatitis.
This medication is not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women, and special caution is advised for elderly patients aged 65 and above. Seeking medical guidance before initiation is highly recommended. Common adverse effects associated with Victoza Solution for Injection) encompass nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, and episodes of low blood sugar. In case these symptoms worsen, it’s advised to consult your healthcare provider.