-2%
- Used to control the serum phosphorous levels in patients with chronic kidney disease who are on dialysis
HyperphosphatemiaÂ
Hyperphosphatemia is characterized by elevated levels of phosphate in the blood. This condition frequently arises as a complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Role of Phosphate:
- Phosphate is an essential electrolyte that helps:
- Strengthen bones and teeth.
- Produce energy.
Causes:
- In chronic kidney disease, the kidneys are unable to effectively remove excess phosphate from the body, leading to elevated blood phosphate levels.
Complications:
- Muscle Problems: Elevated phosphate levels can contribute to muscle discomfort or issues.
- Bone Health: Increased phosphate levels can weaken bones, leading to conditions such as renal bone disease.
- Cardiovascular Risks: Higher phosphate levels are associated with an increased risk of heart attacks and strokes.
Symptoms:
- Itchy skin.
- Red eyes.
- Bone pain.
- Fractures.
Prevalence:
- Hyperphosphatemia is more common in individuals with chronic kidney disease and those undergoing dialysis.
