-2%
Fungal infections occur when fungi invade tissues, causing symptoms such as itching, redness, scaling, swelling, or blisters.
- Yeast infections (Candida): Often occur in moist areas (mouth, vagina, groin, armpits).
- Oral thrush: Overgrowth of Candida in the mouth.
- Nail infections: Lead to thick, brittle, or discolored nails.
While some fungal infections are contagious, others—like vaginal yeast infections—are not.
Itraconazole is a broad-spectrum antifungal that stops fungi from growing and spreading by disrupting their cell membranes.
Itraconazole is an antifungal medication prescribed to treat a wide range of fungal infections affecting the mouth, throat, fingernails, toenails, and lungs. Fungal infections occur when fungi invade tissues, and some types can spread from person to person.
This medicine works by blocking the production of ergosterol, an essential component of fungal cell membranes. Without ergosterol, the fungal cell walls become weak, leading to leakage of cell contents and ultimately the death of the fungi.
- Keep skin clean and dry; avoid tight or sweaty footwear.
- Do not share personal items (towels, socks, shoes, combs).
- Wash bedsheets and clothing regularly.
- Avoid scratching infected areas to prevent spreading.
- Wear footwear in communal showers or changing rooms.
- Liver function tests may be required before and during treatment.
- Regular monitoring is important for patients on long-term therapy